Two popular breeds of dogs, the Golden Retriever and the Border Collie, come together to form the Golden Retriever Border Collie Mix.
Combining the intelligence of both the Golden Retriever and the Border Collie, the Golden Border Collie isn’t hurting in the brains department.
The Golden Retriever Border Collie mix is considered to be both a working and sporting dog.
Potentially getting the herding instinct from the Border Collie and the hunting/retrieving instinct from the Golden Retriever.
Although they may have neither one nor the other.
This breed of dog, however, is considered a cross-breed or designer dog, although the exact timing of intentional breeding is unknown.
Some breeders of purebred dogs have objections to the designer dog trend.
What’s Up with Designer Dogs?
Breeders (reputable breeders, I should say) of pedigree dogs strive to maintain a lineage of healthy, genetically sound dogs with predictable characteristics.
Reputable breeders will test for genetic ailments that are inherent in the breed they work with.
They will not breed dogs who carry the genes for these issues, which allows for a healthier lineage.
If they don’t do this, however, as is the case with some breeders, they will allow these genetic issues to continue.
Those who are proponents for cross breeds or “designer dogs” insist that by spreading out the gene pool, less of these genetic ailments are present in the resultant pups.
Researchers at The Institute of Canine Biology have evidence that this logic is sound.
Purebred dog fans point to the fact that the pups are less predictable in appearance and temperament.
While this is true, it is not necessarily a bad thing.
The Parent Breeds
Golden Retriever
The Golden Retriever is a beautiful dog that remains one of the most popular dog breeds in the United States.
It was first bred in the Scottish Highlands by Dudley Marjoribanks, the first Lord Tweedmouth.
He wanted a gundog suited to the rainy climate and rugged grounds; he crossed his yellow retriever with the now extinct Tweed Water Spaniel, including also a bit of Irish Setter and Bloodhound.
The result over years of breeding is the Golden Retriever, an intelligent and hard-working breed.
First recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1925, this breed hit its high, popularity-wise, in the 1970’s with President Gerald Ford and his Golden, Liberty.
Golden Retriever size
A male Golden Retriever will stand 23-24 inches tall and weigh anywhere from 65-75 pounds.
Its female counterpart will stand 21.5-22.5 inches and weigh between 55 and 65 pounds.
Golden Retrievers are hardworking dogs in the sporting group.
They engage in hunting and field work, are employed as guides for the blind and therapy dogs, as well as search and rescue missions.
As pets, they are loyal and loving, generally good with children and families, and often get along with other pets.
The first few years of a Golden’s life, the puppy through adolescent stage, they tend to be rambunctious and need plenty of exercise and stimulation.
Border Collie
If you ever wondered about how the Border Collie came to be, during Roman and then Viking occupation of Britain in the early ages, dogs brought to the British Isles by both of these groups- a stout herding dog from the Romans and a smaller, quicker spitz-type herding dog from the Vikings- mated and ultimately, over generations, the Border Collie was born.
Border Collies are incredibly intelligent, affectionate, and loyal.
Touted as the world’s greatest herding dog, no one could argue the point when they see a Border Collie in action.
With their crouching stalk and quick bursts of speed, sheep don’t stand a chance of escape from these dogs.
Border Collie size
A male Border Collie will stand 19-22 inches, while a female is 18-21 inches.
Border Collies can weigh anywhere from 30-55 pounds.
Because of a Border Collie’s high intelligence, they must be stimulated, even if they are simply house pets.
A bored Border will find something to do and it may not be something you appreciate!
They need a lot of exercise as well as plenty of toys to choose from, especially puzzle-type toys.
Border Collies are affectionate and loyal, bonding strongly with their human family members, but may be wary of strangers.
What About the Golden Retriever Border Collie Mix?
The Golden Retriever Border Collie mix can get any of the parent breed’s attributes.
They will be anywhere in the size range of either parent.
They can have any mix of attributes from either the Border Collie or Golden Retriever.
Golden Border Collies can be golden, red, white, or black and white.
Their coat is medium length, very dense, and wavy.
Golden Border Collies can have the temperamental aspects of either parent dog, giving them high intelligence, high energy, strong bonds with their families, and sweet dispositions.
What About Health Issues?
Golden Retrievers can be prone to hip dysplasia as well as elbow dysplasia.
The AKC recommends testing this breed for these conditions as well as a cardiac exam and ophthalmologic exam.
Goldens can have eye conditions such as juvenile cataracts, pigmentary uveitis, and progressive retinal atrophy.
They can also have heart conditions such as subvalvular aortic stenosis.
Sadly, Golden Retrievers are very prone to cancer, which is a big concern to most potential dog owners.
For Border Collies- although typically a healthy dog- good breeders should screen for hip dysplasia, progressive renal atrophy, deafness, epilepsy, collie eye anomaly, neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis, and trapped neutrophil syndrome.
Both Golden Retrievers’ and Border Collies’ ears should be checked for infection and cleaned regularly.
The Golden Retriever Border Collie mix has the possibility of inheriting any of the health conditions of the parents, particularly those that are shared by both parents.
What About Grooming?
The Golden Retriever Border Collie mix typically requires weekly brushing and ear cleaning to avoid ear infections.
They tend to shed a lot so this weekly brushing will help keep your house from growing a coat of dog fur.
Excessive bathing is not recommended as it could dry their skin out.
Bathe when visibly dirty or after swimming.
What About Training?
Both Goldens and Border Collies are intelligent and trainable.
A Golden Border Collie will do best with focused training.
They are also very agile dogs and would do well with agility training as an outlet for their high energy.
They do require a lot of exercise so it’s best if they always have a “job” to do.
Don’t, however, think you can give your Golden Border a broom and tell it to sweep the hardwood.
A job for this type of dog could be a puzzle toy or selection of toys, going through agility courses, or simply a long walk or jog.
They also love games like fetch and frisbee. Impress your friends by teaching your pup to catch a frisbee!
The Perfect Companion For Life With A New Puppy
Is a Golden Retriever Border Collie Mix Good for Families?
Absolutely! These dogs are friendly, loyal and have sweet dispositions.
They are good with children and other pets.
Because they require a lot of attention, they would not be well suited in a home where no one is home all day.
If your lives are busy to the point that the dog would have more than 6 hours of alone time, these dogs may not be for you.
They are eager to please and will greet you happily when you return home, whether you were gone for five minutes or two hours!
They are great at alerting the presence of strangers at the door, but the Golden Retriever in them has never met an enemy.
They may not be the best protectors but as an alarm system they are top notch!
Where Can I Find a Golden Retriever Border Collie Mix Puppy?
Breeders of these dogs can be found online but be sure to check out their practices.
Good breeders will test their breeding stock for the genetic conditions that are common in each parent breed.
They will take care of the first veterinary visits for the puppies and the first round of shots.
The puppies will need to be dewormed.
Good breeders will issue a health certificate, encouraging you to bring your new puppy to your vet and will honor their commitment to your puppy’s health.
Golden Border Collies are gorgeous dogs whose beauty is nearly outmatched by their brains and temperament. They are good family dogs and get along with most everybody.
They are easily trained and up for almost any activity.
References and Further Reading
- American Kennel Club
- Beuchat, Carol The Myth of Canine Vigor in Hybrid Dogs is a Myth, The Canine Institute of Biology 2014
- Lingaas, F. Klemetsdal, G. Breeding Values and Genetic Trends for Hip Dysplasia in the Norwegian Golden Retriever Population 1990
Steve R says
Anyone know of reputable breeder of Border Collie Golden Retriever mix?
Anna says
Yes! Holly Kohls of Crooked Rooster Farm! She is incredible. We have a Coltriever (golden border collie… whatever you want to call the mix) who is an avalanche search and rescue dog. So smart and so loyal.
TangoMike says
I am glad I read this article.
My Golden/Border is plucky, ridiculously intelligent, and if bored, she will lay down a path of destruction (like living in Heck, but not quite as bad as Hell), but as long as she is playing with you or being loved, she has an absolutely perfect temperament. Like any dog, you cannot corner her, even if you caught her with something she isn’t supposed to have.
If I had to add anything to the article above, absolutely DO NOT discipline this breed harshly (rubbing nose in an accident, swatting on the nose or butt, etc.), they are VERY sensitive, take things very personally, and you can essentially crush any amount of trust built up between you and your pup. A personal example of mine is a dog trainer relative who offered to help train her (housebreak, basic commands, etc.), he had trained many dogs including his own pets for years with archaic methods, choke chains, spike chains, shock collars, yelling, and etc. I dropped her off at 12 weeks old, what was supposed to be a 5 day long course, lasted 10 minutes. First, she didn’t want to get out of the car, but I made her anyway, this was where I got my first red flag, up to this point, she was quiet, no barking or even whining, well she was almost in a whining panic the moment I put her on the grass, she froze, and started shivering. He came out to meet her, and instead of greeting her, letting her smell him and helping to adjust, immediately slapped on a shock collar that looked way to big for her. It’s when my pup looked back at me, hanging her head, with sad and betrayed eyes, that I knew I messed up bad. He called for her to come with a reward in hand, and instead, she came back to me and laid down at my feet. This was when he jolted her she squealed, my heart instantly broke, she now thought that I did it and went to my wife instead of me. I immediately reached and pulled off the collar and handed it to him with a, “Thanks, but no thanks”, and we left.
It was just one jolt, and it took weeks for her to come to me voluntarily again. I finally found the reward or no reward method of training, where if she does good, she gets rewarded, doing bad, she gets nothing. This was absolutely the best thing for her. Within a week, she had a full routine down; sit, lay down, roll-over, speak, shake paw, high paw, fist bump, and retrieval. Walking on a leash took some more patience, but she got there.
This is absolutely a sensitive breed, if your experience of training includes yelling, swatting, or domination, either re-think your method, or find another breed. You must have this type of pup trust you, or they will not want to be around you. You may break them, but when it comes down to it, they won’t respond happily.
Lana says
Can anyone recommend an assi/retriever or border collie breeder?